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WHAT TO DO IF YOU HAVE BACK PAIN 

Danger signals

SEEK IMMEDIATE ATTENTION IF YOU HAVE ANY OF THESE

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Excruciating back pain

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Severe pain from back down a leg with weakness of the leg or difficulty controlling bowels or bladder.

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Back pain and a fever.

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Back pain and urinary symptoms.

 

Most cases of back pain are not serious and will resolve on their own.  Helpful suggestions:

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Take ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, or Nuprin) or acetaminophen (Tylenol).  This will help to reduce the pain.

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Cold is usually helpful for the first 1-2 days after a back sprain.

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Heat may be more helpful if it feels like the muscles are very tight (in spasm).

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You should avoid anything that makes the back feel worse.  

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Limited bed rest is appropriate, though it is very important to get up and walk around periodically so you don't feel too stiff.

 

You should be seen by a doctor if the pain persists for more than 2-3 days and is not improving.

 

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