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FOOD SOURCES OF OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS
By Lorri B. Katz, M.A., R.D.

     Omega-3 fatty acids may provide many health benefits including reducing the risk of developing heart disease, decreasing the inflammation in arthritis, lowering blood pressure, altering the ability of blood to clot and possibly easing depression.  The best dietary source of omega-3 fatty acids is in fatty fish, but there are also plant sources. (Flax seed and wheat germ are good sources).  The following table provides the approximate omega-3 content in grams per 100 grams (about 3 ½ ounces) of fish.

Fish (100 grams)                                   Omega-3 (grams)

                        Mackerel                                                  2.2
                        Herrings                                                   1.7
                        Sardines                                                   1.7
                        Tuna (Bluefin)                                          1.6
                        Trout (Lake)                                             1.6
                        Sturgeon (Atlantic)                                   1.5
                        Salmon                                                     1.4
                        Anchovies                                                 1.4
                        Bluefish                                                    1.2
                        Mullet                                                       1.1
                        Halibut                                                      0.9
                        Bass (Striped)                                           0.8
                        Trout (Rainbow)                                       0.6
                        Mullet (Striped)                                         0.6
                        Oysters                                                      0.6
                        Carp                                                          0.6
                        Squid (Short-finned)                                  0.5
                        Mussels (blue)                                           0.5
                        Pollock                                                      0.5
                        Hake                                                          0.4
                        Sea Bass                                                    0.4
                        Shrimp                                                       0.4
                        Crab                                                           0.4

                        Plant Sources                                          Omega-3 (grams)

                        Canola Oil, 1 Tbsp.                                     1.5
                        Walnut Oil, 1 Tbsp.                                     1.4
                        Wheat-germ Oil, 1 Tbsp.                             0.94
                        Soybeans, green, raw, ½ cup                       4.1
                        Butternuts, dried, 1 oz.                                2.5
                        Walnuts, English/Persian, 1 oz.                    1.9
                        Soybeans, dry, ¼ cup                                   0.85